论诉讼和解

摘  要

民事诉讼和解是指在诉讼程序中,当事人双方在法官的参与下经协商和让步达成合意从而终结诉讼的1系列活动。它是现代市场经济条件下民事诉讼中的1项基本制度，体现了对“判决中心模式”审判理念的理性反思和对“协商、交涉型”审判模式的向往，对于及时解决纠纷，减少讼累也有着极其重要的`意义。世界各国对诉讼和解制度均作了详尽的规定。然而，迄今为止，我国立法中尚无明确的诉讼和解制度规定，严重影响了这1制度应有功能的发挥。因此，在立法上明确诉讼和解的时间、诉讼和解的方式、诉讼和解协议的效力以及和解瑕疵的救济无疑是极为必要的。

关键词：诉讼和解；和解协议；和解时间；和解瑕疵

Abstract

The civil action reconciliation is a series of activities which occurs in the proceedings, both parties litigant settle agreement under judges participation after the consultation and the concessions to end lawsuit. It is a basic system of civil litigation under the modern market economy that manifested the rational reconsidering of “the decision center pattern” trial idea and the request of “the consultation, the negotiation” trial pattern, and it also has great significance for settling disputes timely and reducing tired. Many Countries has made exhaustive stipulation for the civil litigant reconciliation system. However, until now, there is no clear-cut system of litigant reconciliation in our legislation, affected this system’s supposed function. Therefore, definite the time, the way, the potency and the defect relief of Litigation reconciliation is extremely important.

Key words: Litigant reconciliation; Reconciliation agreement; Reconciliation
hours; The defect of reconciliation                                                     
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